翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Topsfield ・ Topsfield (CDP), Massachusetts ・ Topsfield Town Common District ・ Topsfield, Maine ・ Topsfield, Massachusetts ・ Topsham ・ Topsham (CDP), Maine ・ Topsham Air Force Station ・ Topsham quarries ・ Topsham railway station ・ Topsham, Devon ・ Topsham, Maine ・ Topsham, Vermont ・ Topshelf Records ・ Toporów, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship ・ Topos ・ Topos (disambiguation) ・ Topos de Reynosa FC ・ Topos de Tlatelolco ・ Toposa ・ Toposa language ・ Toposa people ・ Toposcope ・ Topotactic transition ・ TopoTarget ・ Topote ・ Topotecan ・ Topoteretes ・ Topothesia ・ Topovlje Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Topos ： ウィキペディア英語版 Topos In mathematics, a topos (, or ; plural topoi or , or toposes) is a category that behaves like the category of sheaves of sets on a topological space (or more generally: on a site). Topoi behave much like the category of sets and possess a notion of localization; they are in a sense a generalization of point-set topology. The Grothendieck topoi find applications in algebraic geometry; the more general elementary topoi are used in logic. ==Grothendieck topoi (topoi in geometry)== Since the introduction of sheaves into mathematics in the 1940s a major theme has been to study a space by studying sheaves on a space. This idea was expounded by Alexander Grothendieck by introducing the notion of a "topos". The main utility of this notion is in the abundance of situations in mathematics where topological heuristics are very effective but an honest topological space is lacking; it is sometimes possible to find a topos formalizing the heuristic. An important example of this programmatic idea to date is the étale topos of a scheme. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Topos」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.