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Transclusion
In computer science, transclusion is the inclusion of part or all of an electronic document into one or more other documents by reference.
For example, an article giving an overview of a country might include a chart (or paragraph, image, or another type of data) describing that country's agricultural exports; that chart could be from a different article about agriculture in general, with sub-sections about agriculture in different countries. Rather than copying the included data and storing it in two places, a transclusion enables modular design, by allowing the data to be stored only once (and perhaps corrected and updated if the link type supports doing so) and to be viewed in different contexts. The reference also serves to link both articles.
Transclusion is usually performed on demand at the time one document referencing another is opened, and is normally automatic and transparent to the end user. The result appears to be a single integrated document, even though its parts were assembled on-the-fly from several separate documents which may have come from different computers located in different places.
The term was coined by hypertext pioneer Ted Nelson in 1963.
== Technical considerations ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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