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Mallotus (plant)
''Mallotus'' is a genus of the spurge family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1790.〔(Loureiro, João de. 1790. Flora Cochinchinensis 601, 635 )〕 Two species (''M. oppositifolius'' and ''M. subulatus'') are found in tropical Africa and Madagascar. All the other species are found in East, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, eastern Australia, and certain islands of the western Pacific.〔〔(Flora of China Vol. 11 Page 225 野桐属 ye tong shu ''Mallotus'' Loureiro, Fl. Cochinch. 2: 635. 1790. )〕〔Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.〕〔Sierra, S.E.C. & Van Welzen, P.C. (2005). A taxonomic revision of ''Mallotus'' section ''Mallotus'' (Euphorbiaceae) in Malesia. Blumea 50: 249-274. 〕
== Uses ==
''Mallotus'' species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including ''Endoclita malabaricus''. The Kamala tree (''Mallotus philippensis'') has hairs of whose seed capsule which are the source of a yellow dye (kamala dye) and (formerly) herbal remedy.
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