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Trichoniscidae are a family of isopods (woodlice), including the most abundant British woodlouse, ''Trichoniscus pusillus''. Most species of woodlice that have returned to an aquatic or amphibian way of life belong to this family. Several species from the following genera live in water and on land: ''Titanethes'', ''Cyphonetes'', ''Alpioniscus'', ''Scotoniscus'', ''Bureschia'', ''Brackenridgia'', ''Mexiconiscus'', ''Trichoniscoides'', ''Cretoniscellus'', ''Balearonethes'' and ''Cyphoniscellus''. ==Genera== The family Trichoniscidae contains the following genera, including those previously treated as the separate family Buddelundiellidae: * ''Acteoniscus'' Vandel, 1955 – Greece * ''Acyphoniscus'' Frankenberger, 1941 – Bulgaria * ''Aegonethes'' Frankenberger, 1938 – islands off the shore of Croatia and Italy * ''Alistratia'' Andreev, 2004 – Greece * ''Alpioniscus'' Racovitza, 1908 – Europe * ''Amerigoniscus'' Vandel, 1950 – North America * ''Anatoliscus'' Verhoeff, 1949 – Turkey * ''Androniscus'' Verhoeff, 1908 – Europe * ''Balearonethes'' Dalens, 1977 – Majorca * ''Balkanoniscus'' Verhoeff, 1926 – Bulgaria * ''Banatoniscus'' Tabacaru, 1991 – Romania * ''Bergamoniscus'' Brian & Vandel, 1949 – Italy * ''Beroniscus'' Vandel, 1969 – Bulgaria, Sicily * ''Biharoniscus'' Tabacaru, 1963 – Romania * ''Borutzkyella'' Tabacaru, 1993 – Abkhazia * ''Brackenphiloscia'' Ortiz, Debras & Lalana, 1999 – Cuba * ''Brackenridgia'' Ulrich, 1902 – North America * ''Buddelundiella'' Silvestri, 1897 – Mediterranean, Europe * ''Bulgaronethes'' Vandel, 1967 – Bulgaria * ''Bureschia'' Verhoeff, 1926 – Burma * ''Calconiscellus'' Verhoeff, 1938 – Slovenia, Hungary, Austria, Greece * ''Cantabroniscus'' Vandel, 1965 – Spain * ''Carloniscus'' Verhoeff, 1936 – France, in caves * ''Castellanethes'' Brian, 1952 – Italy: Bari * ''Catalauniscus'' Vandel, 1953 – Spain: Tarragona * ''Caucasocyphonethes'' Borutzky, 1948 – Russia * ''Caucasonethes'' Verhoeff, 1932 – Georgia * ''Chasmatoniscus'' Strouhal, 1971 – Turkey * ''Colchidoniscus'' Borutzky, 1974 – Western Grusia * ''Cylindroniscus'' Arcangeli, 1929 – Cuba, Mexico * ''Cyphobrembana'' Verhoeff, 1931 – Italy * ''Cyphonethes'' Verhoeff, 1926 – Hercegovina * ''Cyphoniscellus'' Verhoeff, 1901 – Italy, Southeast Europe * ''Cyphopleon'' Frankenberger, 1940 – Dalmatia, cave * ''Cyphotendana'' Verhoeff, 1936 – Alps * ''Cyrnoniscus'' Vandel, 1953 – Corsica * ''Escualdoniscus'' Vandel, 1948 – France ''(unavailable name)'' * ''Finaloniscus'' Brian, 1951 – Italy, Corsica * ''Graeconiscus'' Stouhal, 1940 – Greece, Macedonia * ''Haplophthalmus'' Schöbl, 1860 – Mediterranean, introduced to Tasmania and North America (55 species) * ''Helenoniscus'' Legrand, 1943 – France * ''Hondoniscus'' Vandel, 1968 – Japan * ''Hyloniscus'' Verhoeff, 1908 – Europe, eastern North America, Japan * ''Iberoniscus'' Vandel, 1952 – Spain * ''Katascaphius'' Verhoeff, 1936 – Alps * ''Kosswigius'' Verhoeff, 1941 – Turkey, Greece * ''Lapilloniscus'' Brian, 1938 – Italy * ''Leucocyphoniscus'' Verhoeff, 1900 – Switzerland, Italy * ''Libanonethes'' Vandel, 1955 – Libanon * ''Macedonethes'' Buturović, 1955 – Macedonia * ''Metatrichoniscoides'' Vandel, 1943 – southern England, France, Germany, Sweden, Finland * ''Mexiconiscus'' Schultz, 1964 – Mexico * ''Microtitanethes'' Pljakic, 1977 – West Serbia * ''Miktoniscus'' Kesselyak, 1930 – United States, Great Britain, Madeira, Azores * ''Mingrelloniscus'' Borutzky, 1974 – Caucasus * ''Mladenoniscus'' Karaman, 2008 - Macedonia * ''Monocyphoniscus'' Strouhal, 1939 – Bulgaria * ''Moserius'' Strouhal, 1940 – near Trieste, Italy * ''Murgeoniscus'' Arcangeli, 1939 – Italy * ''Nesiotoniscus'' Racovitza, 1908 – southern France, Corsica, Capraia Island * ''Nippononethes'' Tabacaru, 1996 – Japan * ''Oregoniscus'' Hatch, 1947 – United States: Oregon * ''Oritoniscus'' Racovitza, 1908 – Pyrenees * ''Paracyphoniscus'' Brian, 1958 – Italy * ''Phymatoniscus'' Racovitza, 1908 – France (4 species) * ''Protonethes'' Absolon & Strouhal, 1932 – Yugoslavia * ''Psachonethes'' Borutzky, 1969 – Southwest Caucasus, north Iran (2 species) * ''Pseudobuddelundiella'' Borutzky, 1967 – Northern Caucasus * ''Rhodopioniscus'' Tabacaru, 1993 – Bulgaria (3 species) * ''Sanfilippia'' Brian, 1949 – Italy * ''Scotoniscus'' Racovitza, 1908 – Pyrenees, Sardinia (3 species) * ''Siciloniscus'' Caruso, 1982 – Sicily * ''Spelaeonethes'' Verhoeff, 1932 – Spain, Italy, Sicily, Sardinia, Algeria (5 species) * ''Strouhaloniscellus'' Tabacaru, 1993 – south Bosnia * ''Tachysoniscus'' Verhoeff, 1930 – southeastern Alps * ''Tauronethes'' Borutzky, 1949 – Krimea * ''Thaumatoniscellus'' Tabacaru, 1973 – Romania * ''Titanethes'' Schiødte, 1849 – Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Hercegovina (3 species) * ''Trichonethes'' Strouhal, 1953 – Turkey (2 species) * ''Trichoniscoides'' Sars, 1898 – France, Spain, England, Germany, Denmark (40 species) * ''Trichoniscus'' Brandt, 1833 – Europe, North America (185 species) * ''Tricyphoniscus'' Verhoeff, 1936 – Bulgaria * ''Troglocyphoniscus'' Stouhal, 1939 – Yugoslavia (2 species) * ''Troglonethes'' Cruz, 1991 – Spain * ''Turkonethes'' Verhoeff, 1943 – Turkey (2 species) * ''Typhlotricholigioides'' Rioja, 1953 – Mexico * ''Vandeloniscellus'' Tabacaru, 1993 – Bulgaria 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Trichoniscidae」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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