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Trikonasthanas
Trikonasthanas or trikonas or trines are conventionally the Lagna or the Birth-ascendant, the fifth and the ninth bhava or house counted from the Lagna (or the Chandra-lagna or the Surya-lagna). They form the ''Dharma-trikona'' and are also known as the ''Lakshmisthanas'', these bhavas and their lords signify luck and prosperity. The Lagna is both, a ''kendrasthana'' and a ''trikonasthana''.
==Overview==
The Lagna (Ascendant) is the exact point marked by the eastern horizon on the zodiac-belt that seemingly encircles the Earth; it is the point where the ecliptic cuts the horizon in the East. Hindu astrology, which is primarily based on constellations or nakshatras and on the equal house division, follows the Sidereal or the fixed zodiac. The entire sign or rasi rising in the east at the given local mean-time of birth or query is the first house or the Lagna. With the ''Rasi-chakra'' moving towards the East the count of signs or houses is from the eastern horizon, and their duration differs from latitude to latitude. The longitudes of the houses (bhava-sphutas), oblique ascensions (rasimanas) and other calculations are all computed for Sayana Rasis or signs, from these the Ayanamsa is subtracted and the Nirayana bhavas, etc., are obtained. The Ayanamsa is the distance between the Hindu first point of the Zodiac i.e. Zero degree Aries, and the Vernal Equinox, measured at an epoch.
There are four sets of trikonasthanas (Trines). The first set comprises the 1st house or the lagna, the 5th house (which is also a succeedent house or a panapara) and the 9th house (which is also a cadent house or an apoklima), which three are the trinal houses of righteousness and form the ''Dharma-trikona''. The second set comprises the 2nd house (which is a succeedent house), the 6th house (which is a cadent house and an upachayasthana) and the 10th house (which is a quadrant i.e. a kendra, and an upachayasthana), which three are the trinal houses for material possessions and form the ''Artha-trikona''. The third set comprises the 3rd house (which is a cadent house and an upachayasthana), the 7th house (which is a quadrant or a kendra) and the 11th house (which is a succeedent house and an upachayasthana), which are the trinal houses for sensual enjoyments and form the ''Kama-trikona''. The fourth set comprises the 4th house (which is a quadrant or a kendra), the 8th house (which is a succeedent house) and the 12th house (which is a cadent house), which three are the trinal houses for final emancipation and form the ''Moksha-trikona''. These are mathematically determined by dividing the whole circle of 360 degrees into three divisions beginning from the point of the rising lagna, the scheme which is also followed in the arrangement of twenty seven nakshatras into three sets of nine each beginning from the ''Janma-nakshtra'' succeeded by ''Sampat'', ''Vipat'', ''Khshemya'', ''Pratwara'', ''Sadhaka'', ''Naidhana'', ''Maitra'' and ''Parama-maitra''.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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