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Tuchyn
Tuchyn ((ウクライナ語:Tyчин), (ドイツ語:Tutschin), (ポーランド語:Tuczyn), (イディッシュ語:טוטשין)) is an urban-type settlement in the Rivne Oblast (province) of western Ukraine. It is located in the Rivne Raion (district) in the historic region of Volhynia, approximately 18 km east from the oblast capital, Rivne.
==Tuchyn Diversity==
Tuchyn was a very diverse town. Before World War II, it had a large Jewish, Polish and Ukrainian population. A Roman Catholic Parish was founded in Tuczyn in 1590, it included the surrounding villages of Buhryński Majdan, Cecylówka, Drozdów, Horbów, Jadzin, Karczemka, Korościatyn, Krąglik, Kryniczka, Kudranka, Kuty Zalesie, Leonówka, Lucynów, Mikulin, Niespodzianka: I, II, III; Piotrowica, Podobanka, Pustomycki Majdan, Pustomyty Ryświanka, Rzeczyca, Sienne, Smolarnia, Sobówka dwór, Urszulin, Woronów, Woskodawy, and Zalanka. In 1938 the Catholic Parish numbered 2,660 individuals, almost all of them Poles.
In addition to the foregoing, there was a significant German population in the Tuczyn region prior to World War II. They began to arrive in large numbers in the 1860s. The vast majority were German Lutherans, initially served from distant Zhitomir Lutheran Parish. The Lutheran Parish of Tuczyn was established there in 1888. At its peak, prior to World War I, the parish served over 25,000 Germans in more than 80 villages in a region much larger than that covered by the Catholic Church - yet no church building was constructed until 1929. The numbers of Germans dropped dramatically before World War I, with many migrating to North America. Only some 6000 or so remained during the inter-war years.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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