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・ Tugdan Airport
・ Tugdual Menon
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・ Tugela (horse)
・ Tugela Commando
・ Tugela Falls
・ Tugela Ferry
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・ Tugela River
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・ Tugen
・ Tugen Hills
・ Tugen language
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Tugendbund
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・ Tugford
・ Tugg
・ Tuggali
・ Tuggen
・ Tugger
・ Tuggerah Aerodrome
・ Tuggerah Lake
・ Tuggerah Lakes
・ Tuggerah railway station
・ Tuggerah, New South Wales
・ Tuggeranong
・ Tuggeranong Arts Centre


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Tugendbund : ウィキペディア英語版
Tugendbund

Tugendbund, or League of Virtue was a quasi-Masonic secret society founded in June 1808, in order to revive the national spirit of Prussians after their defeat of Napoleon. It was established after the Battle of Jena–Auerstedt, in the spring of 1808 at Koningsberg.
==History==
The three masonic lodges of Koningsberg who established ''Tugendbund'', officially named it "Scientific society for the exercise of morality" (Sittlich Wissenschaftlicher-Verein). Despite the fact that the specific society was approved by Frederick William III on June 30, 1808, met the hostility of Heinrich Friedrich Karl vom und zum Stein who sought to promote his own view on the Prussian reforms. The society was initially banned by Napoleonic decree and then by Frederick William III in December 1809.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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