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Tupí–Guaraní () is the name of the most widely distributed subfamily of the Tupian languages of South America. It includes fifty languages, including the best-known languages of the family, Guaraní and Old Tupí. The words jaguar, tapioca, jacaranda, anhinga, carioca, and capoeira are of Tupí–Guaraní origin. ==Languages== Rodrigues & Cabral (2012) propose eight branches of Tupí–Guaraní: *Guaraní (Group I) *Guarayu (Group II): Guarayu, Pauserna, * * Sirionó (dialects Yuqui, Jorá * *) *Tupí (Group III): Old Tupi (lingua franca dialect Tupí Austral), Tupinambá (dialects Nheengatu, Língua Geral as lingua franca, and Potiguára), Cocama–Omagua *, Tupinikin * * *Tenetehara (Group IV): Akwáwa (dialects Asuriní, Suruí do Pará, Parakanã), Avá-Canoeiro, Tapirapé, Tenetehára (dialects Guajajara, Tembé), Turiwára *Kawahib (Group VI): Apiacá, Kawahíb (numerous varieties; incl. Piripkúra, Diagói?), Kayabí, Karipúna, ?Uru-Pa-In *''Kamayurá'' (Group VII) *Xingu (Group VIIIa): Anambé (of Cairarí), Amanayé, Xingú Asuriní, Araweté, Aurá, Ararandewara *Northern (Group VIIIb): Anambé of Ehrenreich, Emerillon, Guajá, Wayampi, Zo'é, Takunyapé, Urubú–Kaapor, Wayampipukú * * * Karipuna language (Amapá) may be spurious. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tupi–Guarani languages」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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