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Tvärbanan is a light rail line in Stockholm, Sweden. Its name literally translated into English is ''Crossways line''. It links together many bus and rail lines crossways through its connections with the southern, western and northern subway branches of the Stockholm Metro (''Tunnelbanan'') and the Stockholm commuter rail (''Pendeltåg''). The possibility to travel between southern, western and northern greater Stockholm without having to enter the city centre significantly reduces the number of transit passengers, also reducing the number of trains having to pass through the Old Town bottleneck during peak hours. Near Liljeholmen the track is shared with freight traffic in a short section, this being the only place in Sweden where freight traffic and trams share the same track. The tramway is separated from roads in most parts, but there are sections in Gröndal, Sundbyberg and Solna where the tracks run on roads among regular road traffic. In Hammarby sjöstad the trams run in a reservation in the centre of the road rather than in mixed traffic, but there are level crossings between the electric train line and several streets. Traffic on Tvärbanan started in 2000, first between Gullmarsplan and Liljeholmen, then later between Liljeholmen and Alvik, in 2002 between Gullmarsplan and Sickla udde, and in 2013 between Alvik and Solna centrum. Tvärbanan was used by around 32,000 passengers per weekday in 2005 and 44,000 per weekday in 2007.〔http://www.veolia-transport.se/tmpl/ExtensionPage____28160.aspx?epslanguage=ML〕 The bridges used by Tvärbanan include Alviksbron, Gröndalsbron, Fredriksdalsbron, and Ulvsundabron. ==Lines== Tvärbanan has a single line (22) with 17 stops, going from Sickla udde south of the Stockholm city centre through Gullmarsplan, Årsta, Liljeholmen, Gröndal, and Stora Essingen to Alvik west of the city centre. In Alvik passengers can change to the northern part of the line going through Bromma and Sundbyberg to Solna. The part to Solna centrum opened 28 October 2013, and the final part to Solna station opened 18 August 2014.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Påminnelse: Pressinbjudan till invigning av Tvärbanan till Solna station )〕 The new national football arena can be reached within 15 minutes walk from there. After an update of the signal system planned for 2014 it will be no longer necessary to change trains in Alvik for those who want to travel e.g. from Liljeholmen to Sundbyberg. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tvärbanan」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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