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US-KS
Upravlyaemy Sputnik Kontinentalny Statsionarny ((ロシア語:''Управляемый Спутник Континентальный Стационарный'') meaning ''Stationary Continental Controllable Satellite''), or US-KS ((ロシア語:''УС-КС'')), also known as Oko-S ((ロシア語:Око-С) meaning Eye-S), was a series of Soviet, and later Russian, missile detection satellites launched as part of the Oko programme. US-KS was a derivative of the US-K satellite, optimised for operations in geosynchronous orbit. Seven were launched between 1975 and 1997, when launches ended in favour of the modernised US-KMO. US-KS had the GRAU index ''74Kh6''. Manufactured by NPO Lavochkin, US-KS satellites had a launch mass of , and a dry mass of . Built on a three-axis stabilised cylindrical bus with a diameter of and a length of , the satellites carry infrared telescopes to detect the heat of missile exhausts. US-KS satellites were launched by Proton-K carrier rockets, with Blok DM and DM-2 upper stages. The first satellite to be launched was a prototype, which was followed by six operational spacecraft. With a spacecraft positioned at a longitude of 24° West, the Soviet Union could continuously monitor missile launches from the United States.〔 ==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「US-KS」の詳細全文を読む
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