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USHUS (sonar)
USHUS is an integrated sonar system developed by the Naval Physical and Oceanographic Laboratory (NPOL) of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), India, for use in submarines of the Indian Navy.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://drdo.gov.in/drdo/labs/NPOL/English/index.jsp?pg=achieve.jsp )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.deccanherald.com/content/295762/navys-sonar-project-falls-flat.html )〕 It is primarily designed to be used in Sindhughosh class submarines,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/drdo-gets-it-right-when-it-s--unlike-drdo--------/16843/ )〕 though it is reported to be fitted in the ''Arihant''-class nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarines as well.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.indiastrategic.in/topstories332.htm )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.naval-technology.com/projects/arihant-class/ )〕 USHUS is reported to be superior to its Russian equivalents and is comparable to the best in the world.〔
== Design and description ==
USHUS is used for detecting and tracking enemy submarines, surface vessels, and torpedoes and can be used for underwater communication and avoiding obstacles.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.frontline.in/navigation/?type=static&page=flonnet&rdurl=fl2905/stories/20120323290510000.htm )〕 The sonar can work in both active and passive mode, and is capable of interception and underwater communication.〔 It can detect both surface ships and submarines at a range of a few kilometers. The team developing the sonar was awarded the ''Agni Award for self-reliance'' by the Indian Prime Minister in May 2007.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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