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Udmurtia
Udmurtia (; ), or the Udmurt Republic (; ) is a federal subject of Russia (a republic). Its capital is the city of Izhevsk. Population: 1,521,420 (2010 Census).
==History==
The Udmurt language is a member of the Permic branch of the Uralic family, which originated in the late Stone Age in the Ural region. Proto-Udmurts diverged from the Permic group at the end of the first millennium CE. Originally, the Proto-Udmurts lived in the middle Kama River region, then began to settle around the mouth of the Vyatka River.
On November 4, 1920, Votsk Autonomous Oblast was formed.〔''Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Union Republics. 1987.'', p. 57〕 On January 1, 1932, it was renamed Udmurt Autonomous Oblast, which was then reorganized into the Udmurt ASSR on December 28, 1934.〔 During World War II, many industrial factories were evacuated from Ukraine and western borderlands to Udmurtia.
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