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''Ulocladium'' is a genus of fungi. Species of this genus contain both plant pathogens and food spoilage agents. Other species contain enzymes that are biological control agents. Some members of the genus can invade homes and are a sign of moisture because the mold requires water to thrive. They can cause plant diseases or hay fever and more serious infections in immuno-suppressed individuals. Species of ''Ulocladium'' resemble those of genus ''Alternaria'' with which they were once included. But ''Ulocladium'', unlike ''Alternaria'', do not produce alternariols, tenuazonic acid, altersolanols, or macrosporin. The species ''Ulocladium oudemansii'' is utilised as a biocontrol agent against ''Botrytis cinerea''. The New Zealand company (Botryzen (2010) Ltd ) uses it to control Botrytis bunch rot in the NZ vineyard industry == Species (approximately 20) == * ''Ulocladium alternariae'' (Cooke) Simmons, fungal agent of pistachio * ''Ulocladium atrum'', biocontrol of ''Botrytis cinerea'' * ''Ulocladium botrytis'' Preuss, claimed not a pathogen, but found to cause onychomycosis * ''Ulocladium chartarum'' (G Preuss) EG Simmons, disease in immuno-suppressed patients * ''Ulocladium chlamydosporum'' * ''Ulocladium consortiale'', plant pathogen of caraway * ''Ulocladium cucurbitae'' (Letendre & Roum.) EG Simmons, leaf spot pathogen of cucumber * ''Ulocladium dauci'' EG Simmons * ''Ulocladium lanuginosum''(Harz) EG Simmons * ''Ulocladium litoreum'' Pivkin & Zvereva * ''Ulocladium manihoticola'' JM Yen * ''Ulocladium manihoticolum'' JM Yen * ''Ulocladium microspora'' Moub & Abdel-Hafez * ''Ulocladium multiforme'' EG Simmons * ''Ulocladium oblongo-ovoideum'' XG Zhang & TY Zhang * ''Ulocladium ovoideum'' EG Simmons * ''Ulocladium oudemansii'' EG Simmons, biocontrol of ''Botrytis cinerea'' * ''Ulocladium populi'' E.G. Simmons, G. Newcombe & A. Shipunov * ''Ulocladium septosporum'' (Preuss) EG Simmons * ''Ulocladium tuberculatum'' EG Simmons 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ulocladium」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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