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Upsall : ウィキペディア英語版
Upsall

Upsall is a hamlet in and civil parish in the Hambleton district of North Yorkshire, England. It is situated approximately four miles north-east of Thirsk. Upsall is part of the Upsall and Roxby estates owned by the Turton family. The village has a population of around 60 measured at 211 in the 2011 Census.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Parish population 2011 )
==History==

The village is mentioned in two entries of the ''Domesday Book'' as ''Upsale'' in the ''Yarlestre'' hundred. Lands at the time of the Norman invasion were in the possession of ''Earl Waltheof'', but soon passed to the Crown from whence it was granted to ''Count Robert of Mortain''. Some of the land was held for him by ''Richard of Soudeval''. The lands passed to Robert de Mowbray, for whom the local Upsall family held the manor until 1327 when they were sold to Geoffrey Scrope. For a short while, the estates were Crown property before being granted to John Farnham in 1577. Thereafter, the lands passed through the Constable family to the Turtons in 1768.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=History )
The name Upsall is thought to derive from the Viking ''Upsal-ir'', meaning ''high dwellings'' or ''high halls''.〔 The meaning is thus identical to one interpretation of Uppsala in Sweden.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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