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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Ustrinum ： ウィキペディア英語版 Ustrinum In ancient Rome, an ustrinum (plural ''ustrina'') was the site of a historical funeral pyre. The ancient Greek equivalent word was καύστρα (kaustra). ==Ustrinum Domus Augustae== (詳細はAugustus, the ustrinum of the house of Augustus, was sited in the Campus Martius, near the Mausoleum of Augustus. Strabo describes it as a travertine enclosure with a metal grating (presumably on top of the wall) and black poplars planted inside it.〔(Strabo, V.3.9 )〕 A fine alabaster urn〔HF 213〕 and six large rectangular cippi of travertine were found in excavations in 1777 at the corner of the Corso and Via degli Otto Cantonia (now now Via dei Pontefici). These ''cippi'' had inscriptions of various members of the imperial household, the three sons and one daughter of Germanicus, Tiberius the son of Drusus, and a certain Vespasianus.〔CIL VI.888‑893〕 It is very probable that these ''cippi'', or at any rate the first three, which all end with the formula 'hic crematus est,' belonged to the ustrinum. This would place the ustrinum on the east side of the Mausoleum.〔HJ 620〕 On this hypothesis, the fourth and fifth ''cippi'', which bear the formula ''hic situs'' (or ''sita'') ''est'', may have belonged to the mausoleum. Hirschfeld, however, excludes this possibility, mainly because of the material and form of the ''cippi''.〔''Berl. Sitz. Ber.'' 1886, 1155‑1156 = Kleine Schriften, 458‑459〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ustrinum」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.