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Uwaisīyaan refers to those Sufis who have gained the spiritual chain from another Sufi without physically meeting them in this world. Usually "Uwaisīan" are known as a school in Tasawwuf, and the word Uwaisi is its singular form. The "Uwaisī " form of spiritual transmission in the vocabulary of Islamic mysticism was named after Awais Malik ''(Uwais al-Qarni)'', as it refers to the transmission of spiritual knowledge between two individuals without the need for physical interaction between them.〔http://salaf-us-saalih.com/2009/07/23/the-story-of-uwais-al-qarni/〕 ==Background== (詳細はTasawwuf) the Uwaisi Transmission occurs when the spirits of righteous believers (''saliheen'', ''awliya'') meet in the world called ''`alam al-arwaah'' (the world of spirits) which is beyond ''`alam al-ajsam'' (the material plane). Whoever takes knowledge through spirituality from a deceased master in ''`alam al-arwaah'' is called "Uwaisi". This means of transmission is considered as powerful and effective as the physical relation of master and disciple. The term "Uwaisi" is derived from the name of Uwais al-Qarni, who never met the Islamic prophet Muhammad physically,〔 See (Amazon page ) ASIN: B0000CQRGQ. Original from the University of Michigan.〕 yet was fully aware of his spiritual presence at all times of his life. It is stated in ''Classical Islam and the Naqshbandi Sufi Tradition'', by Shaykh Hisham Kabbani that: "The sign of the Favor of Allah Almighty and Exalted on his servant is to authorize one of His saints to uplift that servant to the Divine Presence. That is why many saints who came in previous times were guides for those who came after through this spiritual (Uwaisi) connection. It is known that many saints have been under the guidance and training of prophets and other saints that lifted them up."〔 See (Amazon page )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Uwaisi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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