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VHPready
VHPready (short for Virtual Heat and Power Ready) is an open industrial standard for the steering of decentralized power generators, consumers and energy storage units through a central point. The use of unified standards in the form of certified plants could simplify and accelerate the process of aggregating and connecting these plants to a “virtual power plant”.
The VHPready standard was originally developed by the electric power company Vattenfall based on international communication standards and was initially utilized for connecting Vattenfalls own plants. In the beginning of 2014 the standard was handed over to the industry alliance VHPready e.V., which is a joint working alliance of industrial partners spearheaded by the Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communication Systems (FOKUS).〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title= Industrieforum VHPready e.V. )〕 The “Industrieforum VHPready e.V.” took over all development and propagation efforts of the standard.
== Background==
In recent times, decentralized power generation units such as wind turbines, solar power plants, biogas plants, small hydro plants, mini/micro CHP plants, steerable consumers and energy storages have gained considerable influence. One approach to integrate them in the power supply and to exploit synergies between them consists in the interconnection of these decentralized systems into virtual power plants. This can help to intelligently harmonize the production and consumption of electric energy, which should allow a better integration of renewable energies and decentralized power systems, a reduction in the maximum load of the electricity transmission system and cost advantages for market participants. An intelligent electricity grid plays an important role in this (see Smart Grid). As an incentive for the provision of so-called flexibility, different pricing mechanisms can be applied. Some of them, such as ancillary services (see Operating reserve), are already in use today.
So far, the connection of the plants is carried out relying on manufacturer-specific information and communication standards while using different data models. An open industrial standard can help facilitate and accelerate the connection and prequalification process for decentralized power plants.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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