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・ Vardo
・ Vardo (Romani wagon)
・ Vardo Rumessen
・ Vardon
・ Vardon Family
・ Vardon Trophy
・ Vardos
・ Vardousia
・ Vardousia (municipality)
・ Vardry McBee
・ Vardsiseh-ye Margown
・ Varduhi Aleksanyan
・ Varduhi Avetisyan
・ Varduhi Vardanyan
・ Varduhi Varderesyan
Varduli
・ Vardum
・ Vardun
・ Vardun Point
・ Varduq
・ Varduva
・ Vardy
・ Vardy Community School
・ Vardyville
・ Vardzelashvili
・ Vardzia
・ Vardåsen (Enebakk)
・ Vardø
・ Vardø (town)
・ Vardø Airport, Svartnes


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Varduli : ウィキペディア英語版
Varduli

The Varduli were a pre-Roman tribe〔John James Van Nostrand Jr, ''The reorganization of Spain by Augustus" ''University of California Publications in History'' 4, 1916:122ff〕 settled in the north of the Iberian Peninsula, in what today is the eastern region of the autonomous community of the Basque Country and western Navarre, in northern Spain. Their historical territory corresponds with current Basque-speaking areas, however it is debated whether the Varduli were actually Aquitanians, related to the Vascones,〔(''Localización de algunas ciudades várdulas citadas por Mela y Ptolomeo'' Ildefonso Gurruchaga )〕 or if they were Celts, related to tribes such as the Cantabri and Celtiberians〔(''El puerto romano de Irun'' Mercedes Urteaga )〕 and which later suffered a Basquisation.〔(Ethnic map of the Iberian Peninsula after the Second Punic War )〕
== Etymology ==

Their ethnonym ''Varduli'' is connected with an area that is referred to in documents from the early Middle Ages as Bardulia, which is identified as the cradle of Old Castile. Julio Caro Baroja, a Spanish anthropologist and linguist declared on his works that the term ''Varduli'' does not have a Basque origin.〔Caro Baroja, Julio. ''Los pueblos de España'', 1976.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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