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Vatsa : ウィキペディア英語版
Vatsa

Vatsa (Pali:Vaṁsa, Ardhamagadhi: Vaccha) was one of the ''solasa'' (sixteen) Mahajanapadas (great kingdoms) of Uttarapatha of ancient India mentioned in the ''Anguttara Nikaya'' it was situated in the Gangatic plain with Kausambi as its capital, now known as ''Kosam'' a small town in Uttar Pradesh. There is an archeological site known as ''Kosam Ruins'' in this town which is believed to be the Kausambi of Ancient India. Vatsa's geographical location was near the confluence of the Ganges and Yamuna rivers. Its capital was (present day Kosam, 35 miles southwest of Allahabad).
==The early period==
The Puranas state that the Vatsa kingdom was named after a king, Vatsa.〔Pargiter, F.E. (1972) ''Ancient Indian Historical Tradition'', Chaunan, Delhi, pp.269-70〕 The Ramayana and the Mahabharata attribute the credit of founding its capital to a Chedi prince or . The Puranas state that after the washing away of Hastinapura by the Ganges, the king , the great-great grandson of Janamejaya, abandoned the city and settled in . This is supported by the and the attributed to . Both of them have described the king Udayana as a scion of the family (). The Puranas provide a list of ’s successors which ends with king .

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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