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Venizelism ((ギリシア語:Βενιζελισμός)) was one of the major political movements in Greece from the 1900s until the mid-1970s. == Main ideas == Named after Eleftherios Venizelos, the key characteristics of Venizelism were: *Opposition to Monarchy. Despite Venizelos' moderation concerning the institution of monarchy, the struggle between venizelists and pro-monarchist conservatives defined Greek politics during most of the 20th century. *Alliance with western democratic countries (especially with United Kingdom and France against Germany in World War I and World War II, and the United States against the Soviet Union during the Cold War). The struggle against King Constantine I to enter World War I on the Triple Entente side was Venizelos' most dramatic (and later, most celebrated) action. *Support of the Megali Idea, Greek nationalism the aggressive pursuit of incorporation of all Greek-majority lands into Greece. It was the annexation of Crete into Greece that propelled Venizelos (a Cretan himself) into Greek politics. *Liberal nationalism. Venizelists have been frequently described as nationalists, although in this attribute they did not differ much from their conservative opponents. *Political, social and economical modernization; mixed economic policies, open economy, emphasizing also the role of the Greek diaspora. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Venizelism」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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