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Ventile
Ventile, a registered trademark, is a high-quality woven cotton fabric first developed by scientists at the Shirley Institute in Manchester, England, originally to replace a shortage of flax that was used for fire hoses and water buckets. Its properties also found use in pilots' immersion suits.〔
The current manufacturers of Ventile are Stotz, a Swiss company which sells the fabric under the name EtaProof〔(EtaProof Web site )〕 and Talbot Weaving Ltd. in Chorley, Lancashire which also weaves ventile fabric.〔wro (Ventile History )〕
==Technical detail==
It is densely woven from 100% cotton using a long staple fibre. Although weatherproof, it is not coated or laminated; the combination of a dense weave and the swelling of the fibres when wet provide excellent weatherproofing.〔 The natural product offers a high level of comfort, look and feel and is waterproof and windproof, but breathable, durable and quiet in use. It also has good resistance to tearing and burning.〔〔(Review of a jacket made of Ventile )〕 It is not as light in weight as synthetic fabrics, particularly when wet.〔
L24/5620 and L19/5610 are made also in ''Organic''〔http://www.stotzfabrics.ch/outdoorstoffe/organic_cotton_en.html〕 way, denominated 5620.1 RUC and 5610.1 RUC respectively, replacing the fluorocarbon of DWR with paraffin wax. With this change, three properties worsened:〔 ''Water absorption'' changed from 10% to 15%, ''Resistance to water hydrostatic head'' changed from 750mm to 600mm and ''Oil repellency'' changed from 5-6 to 0.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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