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Verzetsherdenkingskruis : ウィキペディア英語版
Resistance Memorial Cross

The Resistance Memorial Cross or Resistance Commemorative Cross ((オランダ語:Verzetsherdenkingskruis)) is a medal awarded in the Netherlands to members of the Dutch resistance during the Second World War.
The medal was instituted by Royal Decree (No. 104) on 29 December 1980, after the 35th anniversary of the liberation of the Netherlands. It is worn after the War Memorial Cross and before the Medal of Order and Peace. The cross is only awarded at the request of a person eligible to receive it. Approximately 15,000 have been awarded, recorded in the ''Gedenkenboek verzetsherdenkingskruis''.
==Criteria==
The Resistance Memorial Cross may be awarded to:
*Members of resistance groups recognised in the Royal Decree dated 5 September 1944 or to any resistance group known to the Council on Extraordinary Pensions or the 1940-1945 Foundation.
*Anyone recognised by the Council on Extraordinary Pension as a participant in the resistance, regardless of whether they were awarded a pension.
*Individuals defined by the Law on the Improvement of the Legal Status of Resistance Fighters (law of 1/20/76, Stb. 19) adjudged as having spent time in service to the resistance.
*Soldiers of the Dutch Internal Armed Forces in occupied territory.
*Those who participated in actions during World War II in Japanese or Japanese-occupied territory, which after the war, were designated as resistance of the enemy by the committee.
*Anyone who does not meet any preceding provisions, may still be considered a participant in the resistance in the judgement of the committee.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Resistance Memorial Cross」の詳細全文を読む



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