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Vindonissa (from a Gaulish toponym in *''windo-'' "white") was a Roman legion camp at modern Windisch, Switzerland. It was probably established in 15 AD. In an expansion around 30, thermal baths were added. The Legio XIII ''Gemina'' was stationed at Vindonissa until 44 or 45. With the arrival of the 21st legion (XXI ''Rapax'') the camp was rebuilt with stone fortifications. After the 21st legion had looted the countryside in 69, it was replaced by the 11th legion (XI ''Claudia'') which remained stationed until 101. After this date, Vindonissa was a civilian settlement, with a castle built in the 4th century. The remains of the camp are listed as a heritage site of national significance.〔Swiss inventory of cultural property of national and regional significance (1995), p. 49.〕 The city of Brugg hosts a small Roman museum, displaying finds from the legion camp. ==See also== * Early history of Switzerland 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Vindonissa」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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