翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ ViroCap ・ Virochana ・ Virochannagar ・ Viroconium Cornoviorum ・ Virocop ・ Virodaya Cinkaiariyan ・ Virodene ・ Virodhamine ・ Virodhi ・ Virodhi (1992 film) ・ Virodhi (2011 film) ・ Viroflay ・ Viroid ・ Viroinformatics ・ Viroinval ・ Virokine ・ Virola ・ Virola callophylloidea ・ Virola calophylla ・ Virola carinata ・ Virola cuspidata ・ Virola divergens ・ Virola elongata ・ Virola megacarpa ・ Virola melinonii ・ Virola multinervia ・ Virola parvifolia ・ Virola pavonis ・ Virola peruviana ・ Virola rufula Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Virokine ： ウィキペディア英語版 Virokine Virokines are proteins encoded by some large DNA viruses that are secreted by the host cell and serve to evade the host's immune system. Such proteins are referred to as virokines if they resemble cytokines, growth factors, or complement regulators; the term viroceptor is sometimes used if the proteins resemble cellular receptors. A third class of virally encoded immunomodulatory proteins consists of proteins that bind directly to cytokines. Due to the immunomodulatory properties of these proteins, they have been proposed as potentially therapeutically relevant to autoimmune diseases. ==Mechanism== The primary mechanism of virokine interference with immune signaling is thought to be competitive inhibition of the binding of host signaling molecules to their target receptors. Virokines occupy binding sites on host receptors, thereby inhibiting access by signaling molecules. Viroceptors mimic host receptors and thus divert signaling molecules from finding their targets. Cytokine-binding proteins bind to and sequester cytokines, occluding the binding surface through which they interact with receptors. The effect is to attenuate and subvert host immune response.〔〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Virokine」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.