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In chemistry, vitriol is an archaic name for a sulfate. The name comes from the Latin word "vitreolum" for glassy, as crystals of several metallic sulfates resemble pieces of colored glass. In particular: * Blue vitriol is copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate * Green vitriol is iron(II) sulfate heptahydrate * Oil of vitriol is sulfuric acid * Red vitriol is cobalt(II) sulfate heptahydrate * Roman vitriol is copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate * Spirit of vitriol is sulfuric acid * Sweet oil of vitriol is diethyl ether (not a sulfate) * Vitriol with no further qualification often means sulfuric acid * Vitriol of Mars is iron(III) sulfate * White vitriol is zinc sulfate heptahydrate 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Vitriol」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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