|
Volkovija Volkovija ((マケドニア語:Волковија)) is a mountain village in the Republic of Macedonia, part of the Municipality of Brvenica. Geography and location Situated on the foothills of Suva Gora Mountain and opposite of the biggest mountain in Macedonia, Sar Planina, the village is relatively close to two big cities in Western Macedonia Tetovo (17 km) and Gostivar (8 km). From the capital Skopje, the village is positioned 60 km and takes under an hour to reach it via the main motorway Skopje-Gostivar. There are also daily scheduled buses from Tetovo, connecting locals as well as tourists to the village. It is situated less than 2 km from the river Vardar (Macedonia's biggest river), Population Volkovija is a relatively small village holding a population of 270 people. The ethnic composition of the village is Macedonian. The village has small primary school “Goce Delcev” which accepts students aged 6–10. The students aged 10–14 continue with the school programs in the neighboring village Stence. Origins and etymology The village as such is mentioned for the first time in written text in 1348 (14th century). There are number of interpretations about the origins of the name “Volkovija”. In Macedonian it comes from the word “volk” (wolf) which suggests that in the past the place where today Volkovija is was empty wilderness with many wolves. This however is contested by authors like Viktor Rafajlovski who argues that such a view is illogical mainly because in the past the village area was a home to highly important monastery. Religion Volkovija is a home to very important religious heritage for the wider Polog region. This especially applies to the Chuka hill which is believed to be the place of big monastery complex that has been destroyed under the Ottoman rule. Today, religion still plays very important role for the local population which identify with the Macedonian Orthodox Church (Eastern Orthodox). There are 3 churches: Sveti Gorgija (St.George’s), Sveti Atanasie (St.Athanasius of Alexandria) and the largest one Sveta Mina (Saint Menas) built in 1936. Climate The climate throughout the year ranges between Mediterranean and Continental with mild winters and warm summers. Temperatures in the summer can reach high 30C during the day and minus 5C in the winter period. Holiday homes Immediately next to the village there are number of holiday homes making the village more vibrant and unique compared to the other villages nearby. Owners of these houses are predominantly those with family roots from Volkovija. During weekend times these are packed with visitors from Skopje, Gostivar and Tetovo. The village has untapped potential for eco-tourism. Cultural manifestations Gurgovden (St. George’s day) celebrated each year on the 6th of May is considered to be the biggest manifestation in the village. The main celebration takes place just next to the small St.George church where many people from the village and from other places come for big celebration feast. The event as such gathers not only Christian but also Muslims and number of Roma making the setting truly multicultural. Gallery File:Architecture Volkovija.jpg|Architecture Volkovija File:Community Council&Bar.jpg|Community Council & Local Bar File:Architecture Volkovija 2.jpg|Architecture Volkovija 2.jpg File:Bus stop central spot.jpg|Bus stop central spot.jpg File:Ljuma.jpg|Ljuma.jpg File:Ljuma2.jpg|Ljuma2.jpg File:Local house Volkovija.jpg|Local house Volkovija.jpg File:Old traditional house Volkovija.jpg|Old traditional house Volkovija.jpg File:Old traditional house Volkovija 2.jpg|Old traditional house Volkovija 2.jpg File:Small street Volkovija.jpg|Small street Volkovija.jpg File:Street Volkovija.jpg|Street Volkovija.jpg ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Volkovija」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|