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Volyně : ウィキペディア英語版
Volyně

Volyně is a small, ancient market town in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic, situated around south of Prague, roughly mid-way between Strakonice and Vimperk. Volyně has a resident population of 3,180 as of 2005. Its renaissance Town Hall is a famous local landmark.〔(:::: volyne.info - nezávislý informační server města Volyně a okolí :::: )〕
==History==
The first written note about the town is from the year 1271 but the first signs of permanent habitation near the ford at the same place dates from 9th and 10th centuries. In 1299 provost Oldřich granted the settlement town rights. Volyně was an important stop on the trade way from Passau to Písek. Most common trade articles were salt, craft work or sheep. The town grew constantly until Thirty Years' War when the trade routes changed.
There are few historical buildings in the town such renaissance town hall built between 1521 and 1529, Gothic fortress from the 14th century, All Saints church from same period, other church in town (Proměnění Páně) was built between 1580 and 1618 and Jewish synagogue was built in 1939. Visitors can also find a Marian column right in the middle of town square from 1760 or original swimming pool from years 1939-1941.〔The Region of South Bohemia-Strakonice Area ISBN 80-7316-180-X〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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