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Willkawayin
Willkawayin (Quechua ''willka'' grandchild / great-grandson / lineage / minor god in the Inca culture, an image of the Willkanuta valley worshipped as God / holy, sacred, divine, ''willka'' or ''wilka'' ''Anadenanthera colubrina'' (a tree),〔Teofilo Laime Ajacopa, Diccionario Bilingüe Iskay simipi yuyayk'ancha, La Paz, 2007 (Quechua-Spanish dictionary): ''willka'' - ''s. Nieto, ta respecto del abuelo.'' / s. Dios menor en la teogonia incaica.''〕〔Diccionario Quechua - Español - Quechua, Academía Mayor de la Lengua Quechua, Gobierno Regional Cusco, Cusco 2005 (Quechua-Spanish dictionary): ''willka'' - ''s. Hist. Idolo de este nombre. Icono o imagen que representaba la divinidad tutelar del valle que se extiende desde lo que hoy es La Raya –línea divisoria entre Cusco y Puno– hasta la montaña misma. (J.L.P.) || Apellido de origen inkaico.'' / ''s. Biznieto o biznieta.'' SINÓN: haway. || ''Linaje.'' || ''adj. Sagrado, divino, sacro''.〕〔Mariko Namba Walter,Eva Jane Neumann Fridman, Shamanism: An Encyclopedia of World Beliefs, Practices, and Culture, Vol. 1, p. 439 ''willka'' or ''vilca'' (''Anadenanthera peregrina'' and ''Anadenanthera colubrina''):〕 Ancash Quechua ''wayi'' house,〔(homepage.ntlworld.com/robert_beer ) Robert Beér, Armando Muyolemaj, Dr. Hernán S. Aguilarpaj, Vocabulario comparativo, quechua ecuatoriano - quechua ancashino - castellano - English, Brighton 2006: Spanish ''Casa'', Kichwa ''Wasi'', Ancash Quechua ''Wayi'', English ''House''〕 ''-n'' a suffix, hispanicized and mixed spellings ''Huilcahuain, Huilcahuaín, Huillcahuain, Wilkawain, Willcahuaín, Willcawain, Willkawain'') is an archaeological site in Peru. It is located in the Ancash Region, Huaraz Province, Independencia District, in the village of Paria. It is situated at a height of about .〔(mincetur.gob.pe ) "Complejo arqueológico Willcahuaín", retrieved on January 23, 2014〕
Willkawayin is regarded as one of the most important administrative centers of the Wari culture.〔
Near Willkawayin more remains of the Wari culture can be found in a site called Ichik Willkawayin (Quechua ''ichik'' small, hispanicized ''Ichic Willcahuaín'').〔(mincetur.gob.pe ) "Complejo arqueológico Ichic Willcahuaín", retrieved on January 24, 2014〕 Both sites belong to the National Cultural Heritage ''(Patrimonio Cultural)'' of Peru.〔〔
== References ==
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抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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