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Wuxi
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Wuxi : ウィキペディア英語版
Wuxi

}}
|nickname =
|settlement_type = Prefecture-level city
|motto = "Wuxi is full of warmth and water"
|image_skyline = Wuxi collage.jpg
|imagesize = 275px
|image_caption = Clockwise from top: Wuxi National Software Park, Grand Buddha at Ling Shan, Kuatang Bridge, Downtown Wuxi, Nianqu Pagoda at the Plum Garden
|image_flag =
|flag_size =
|image_seal = City seal of Wuxi.svg
|seal_size =
|image_shield =
|shield_size =
|city_logo =
|citylogo_size =
|image_map = ChinaJiangsuWuxi.png
|mapsize = 275px
|map_caption = Location of Wuxi City jurisdiction in Jiangsu
|image_map1 =
|mapsize1 =
|map_caption1 =
|image_dot_map =
|dot_mapsize =
|dot_map_caption =
|dot_x = |dot_y =
|pushpin_map = China
|pushpin_label_position =
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in China
|pushpin_mapsize = 240
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|coordinates_region = CN-32
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Jiangsu
|subdivision_type2 =
|subdivision_name2 =
|subdivision_type3 = County-level divisions
|subdivision_name3 = 9
|subdivision_type4 = Township-level divisions
|subdivision_name4 = 73
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title = CPC Municipal Secretary
|leader_name = Li Xiaomin (李小敏)
|leader_title1 = Mayor
|leader_name1 = Wang Quan (汪泉)
|leader_title2 =
|leader_name2 =
|leader_title3 =
|leader_name3 =
|leader_title4 =
|leader_name4 =
|established_title =
|established_date =
|established_title2 =
|established_date2 =
|established_title3 =
|established_date3 =
|area_magnitude =
|unit_pref =
|area_footnotes =
|area_total_km2 = 4787.61
|area_land_km2 =
|area_water_km2 =
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|population_as_of =2010 Census
|population_footnotes =
|population_note =
|population_total =6372624
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_density_sq_mi =auto
|population_metro =
|population_density_metro_km2 =
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|population_density_urban_km2 =
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|population_blank1_title =
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|population_blank2_title =Major nationalities
|population_blank2=
|timezone = China Standard
|utc_offset = +8
|latd=31 |latm=34 |lats= |latNS=N
|longd=120 |longm=18 |longs= |longEW=E
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft =
|postal_code_type =Postal code
|postal_code = Urban center: 214000
Other Area: 214200, 214400
|area_code =510
|blank_name =License plate prefixes
|blank_info =苏B
|blank1_name =GDP (2012)
|blank1_info =CNY 756.815 billion
(USD 119.89 billion)〔
|blank2_name = - per capita
|blank2_info =CNY 117,400
(USD 18,700)
|blank1_name = HDI
|blank1_info = 0.909 - very high
|blank3_name = Local Dialect
|blank3_info = Wu: Wuxi dialect
|blank4_name =
|blank4_info =
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
Wuxi () is an old city in southern Jiangsu province, People's Republic of China.
Split in half by Lake Tai, Wuxi borders Changzhou to the west and Suzhou to the east. The Yangtze River lies between the northern half of Wuxi and Taizhou, while the southern half of the city borders the province of Zhejiang. Wuxi is also famous for being one of the birthplaces of China's modern industry and commerce, as well as the hometown of many important businessmen who have played essential roles in building commerce in Shanghai since the early 20th century.
==Name==
The modern name consists of the Chinese characters ("without, lacking") and ("tin") and simply means "No tin". According to a traditional story, during the warring states period, soldiers were stationed in Wuxi on Xishan ("tin hill"). While burying a pot to prepare food, a soldier found a stone plaque engraved with the words "If there is tin there is an army, conflict under heaven. If there is no tin (wuxi), there is peace, quiet under heaven." According to the story, Wuxi's name comes from this inscription.
However, some scholars believe the name may have originally been "" ("Ruins of Wu") from Meicun's role as the original capital of the region or from a Chinese transcription of an indigenous Baiyue name honoring a bird deity.〔"(Origin of the name 'Wuxi' )" ("“无锡”地名的由来"). 〕〔"(而今现在 )". 〕〔"(无锡市 )". 〕〔"(Wuxi )" ("无锡"). 〕〔"(考“无锡”地名的由来 )". 〕〔"(无锡地名典故 )". 〕 Others believe that the name could be derived from an ancient pronunciation of the name Fu Xi.
Former spellings include Wu-shi, Wushi, and Wu-hsi. In Shanghainese, it is pronounced .

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Wuxi」の詳細全文を読む



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