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Vilkaviškis
Vilkaviškis (, is a city in southwestern Lithuania. It is located northwest from Marijampolė, on a bank of Šeimena River. The city got its name from the Vilkauja River, a tributary to Šeimena. Initially named ''Vilkaujiškis'' the name was later changed to an easier to pronounce form ''Vilkaviškis''.
Until 1941 the city had a large Jewish Community which was annihilated by the Nazis and their local collaborators. The whole Jewish population was killed in a single day,(tzom-gedalia), after the entry of the Germans into the city.
==Names==
The names of the town as it is called or was formerly called in other languages spoken by non-Lithuanian ethnic groups which have lived or live in or around the town include: (ポーランド語:Wyłkowyszki); (イディッシュ語:''Vilkovishk''); (ドイツ語:Wilkowischken). Other spelling variants include ''Vilkavishkis'' and ''Wilkowyszki''.〔(Jewish Gen, ShtetLinks, "VILKOVISHK, Lithuania" )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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