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}} |postal_code_type =Postal code |postal_code =1125xx |pushpin_map = China Liaoning |pushpin_label_position = bottom |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Liaoning |settlement_type = County-level city |image_skyline = |image_map = ChinaHuludaoXingcheng.png |map_caption = Location in Huludao City |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = People's Republic of China |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Liaoning |subdivision_type2 = Prefecture-level city |subdivision_name2 = Huludao |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = 2113 |population = |population_as_of = 2007 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_footnotes = |population_total = 552,180 |coor_pinpoint = city |coordinates_region = CN-21 |coordinates_display = inline,title |latNS = N |latd = 40 |latm = 37 |longEW = E |longd = 120 |longm = 44 |elevation_ft = 27 |elevation_m = 8 |timezone = China Standard |utc_offset = +8 |website = http://www.xc-online.gov.cn/ }} Xingcheng (), former name Ningyuan (宁远), is a county-level city of southwest Liaoning province, China, with a population of approximately 140,000 urban inhabitants, and is located on the Liaodong Bay, i.e. the northern coast of the Bohai Sea. Currently under the administration of Huludao City, the area is steeped in history, and contains one of the best preserved Ming Dynasty towns in China, as well as functioning as a laidback summer resort. ==Historical Importance== Xingcheng has a long and distinguished history, and was established as a county as far back as the Liao Dynasty in CE 990. After being dissolved by the Yuan, it was resurrected during the Ming Dynasty under the name Ningyuan, and gained strategic importance as the first defensive outpost outside the Great Wall. Xingcheng's city walls have stood since they were first constructed in 1428 and were instrumental in helping the Ming defeat the great Manchu commander Nurhaci at the pivotal Battle of Ningyuan in 1626. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Xingcheng」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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