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Ya'bad
Ya'bad ((アラビア語:يعبد); ) is a Palestinian town in the northern West Bank, 20 kilometers west of Jenin in the Jenin Governorate. It is a major agricultural town with most of its land covered with olive groves and grain fields. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the town had a population of 13,640 in 2007.〔 Its mayor is Samer Abu Baker who was elected in 2005.〔(Yabad municipality inaugurates new town hall )〕
==History==
In 1596 Ya'bad appeared in the Ottoman tax registers as being in the ''nahiya'' of Jabal Sami in the ''liwa'' of Nablus. It had a population of 62 households, all Muslim. Taxes were paid on wheat, barley, summer crops, occasional revenues, goats and beehives, and a press for olives or grapes. A waqf was dedicated to Halil ar-Rahman.〔Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 128〕 In the 17th-18th centuries, Ya'bad was well known for producing the best cheese in Samaria. Politically it was ruled by the Qadri clan allied with the powerful Abd al-Hadi clan.〔Doumani, Beshara. (1995). (The Hinterland of Nablus )〕
In 1870 French explorer Victor Guérin noted Ya'bad situated "on a hill",〔Guérin, 1875, p. (223 )〕 while in the Palestine Exploration Fund's ''Survey of Western Palestine'' (1882), Yabid was described as "a good-sized stone village, with some Christian families and two factions of Moslems, called respectively the 'Abd el Hady and the Beni Tokan, living in separate quarters. The village stands on a ridge, with a well to the south and a small separate quarter on the east, in which is a small Mukam."〔Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, p. (47 )〕
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