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・ Yap Soo Huey
・ Yap Sports Complex
・ Yap State
・ Yap Thiam Hien
・ Yap Thiam Hien Award
・ Yap Trench
・ Yap white-eye
・ YAP1
・ Yapa-Hadda
・ Yapacana antbird
・ Yapacaní
・ Yapacaní Airport
・ Yapacaní River
・ Yapagama
・ Yapahu
Yapahuwa
・ Yapahuwa Electoral District
・ Yapak
・ Yapaklı, Kozluk
・ Yapal
・ Yapalaparvi
・ Yapaniya
・ Yapağılı, Dinar
・ YapBrowser
・ Yape
・ Yapeen
・ Yapei
・ Yapei-Kusawgu (Ghana parliament constituency)
・ Yapen
・ Yapen Islands Regency


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Yapahuwa : ウィキペディア英語版
Yapahuwa

Yapahuwa was one of the ephemeral capitals of medieval Sri Lanka. The citadel of Yapahuwa lying midway between Kurunagala and Anuradhapura was built around a huge granite rock rising abruptly almost a hundred meters above the surrounding lowlands.
In 1272, King Bhuvenakabahu transferred the capital from Polonnaruwa to Yapahuwa in the face of Dravidian invasions from South India, bringing the Sacred Tooth Relic with him. Following the death of King Bhuvenakabahu in 1284, the Pandyans of South India invaded Sri Lanka once again, and succeeded in capturing Sacred Tooth Relic. Following its capture, Yapahuwa was largely abandoned and inhabited by Buddhist monks and religious ascetics.
==Location and Name==
The rock fortress complex of Yapahuwa is situated in the Wayamba province of Sri Lanka. It is approximately southeast of Maho, midway between Kurunegala and Anuradhapura. The original name of this Buddhist Heritage site is Yapawwa though now often called as Yapahuwa which is a kind of distortion of its genuine etymological sense.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Yapahuwa」の詳細全文を読む



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