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Yeraz
The Yeraz people, sometimes called Yer-az or Yerazi, are an Azerbaijani sub-group, also referred to as a clan, consisting of Azeris originally from present-day Armenia. The term Yeraz in the Azeri language derives from "Azeri from Yerevan", and used even if the person does not hail from the city of Yerevan itself.〔(Political glossary ), Conciliation Resources, Accessed January 14, 2011.〕
Due to longtime historic tensions between neighboring Armenia and Azerbaijan, virtually all the Yeraz have left Armenia for Azerbaijan and other countries before tensions exploded with the Nagorno-Karabakh War. Because they developed with some different customs and cuisine from Azeris in Azerbaijan, the Yerazi have maintained a cohesive sub-culture within the country. Due to tension and cultural differences between Azeris from Azerbaijan and Azeris from Armenia, the term "Yeraz" can be construed as a pejorative.〔〔(Azerbaijan: Vulnerable Stability ), Europe Report N°207, International Crisis Group, September 3, 2010, Accessed January 14, 2011.〕
==History==
(詳細はUnited Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) estimates the current population of Azeris in Armenia to be somewhere between 30 and a few hundred persons,〔(Second Report Submitted by Armenia Pursuant to Article 25, Paragraph 1 of the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities ). Received on 24 November 2004〕 with majority of them living in rural areas and being members of mixed couples (mostly Azeri women married to Armenian men), as well as elderly and sick, and thus unable to leave the country. Most of them are also reported to have changed their names and maintain a low profile to avoid discrimination.〔(International Protection Considerations Regarding Armenian Asylum-Seekers and Refugees ). United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Geneva: September 2003〕〔(Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2003: Armenia ) U.S. Department of State. Released 25 February 2004〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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