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Yodo-dono : ウィキペディア英語版
Yodo-dono

or (1569–1615) was a prominently-placed figure in late-Sengoku period. She was a concubine and second wife of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, who was then the most powerful man in Japan. She also became the mother of his son and successor, Hideyori. She was also known as Lady Chacha (茶々). After the death of Hideyoshi, she took the tonsure, becoming a Buddhist nun and taking the name Daikōin (大広院).
The great wealth and changing fortunes of her husband and son affected Yodo-dono's life as well. Surviving record books from luxury goods merchants provide insight into patterns of patronage and taste amongst the privileged class of women like Yodo-dono and her sisters.〔Hickman, Money L. ''et al.'' (2002). (''Japan's Golden Age: Momoyama,'' p. 283. )〕
==Genealogy==
Yodo-dono, also called in her youth, was the eldest of three daughters of the Sengoku period daimyo, Azai Nagamasa. Her mother, Oichi was the younger sister of Oda Nobunaga.〔( "The silk coloured portrait of wife of Takatsugu Kyogoku," ) Digital Cultural Properties of Wakasa Obama; (Oichinokata ), Gifu prefecture website.〕
After Nagamasa's death, Toyotomi Hideyoshi became the adoptive father and protector of Chacha.〔Wilson, Richard L. (1985). ( ''Ogata Kenzan (1663-1743),'' p. 40. )〕 Her status changed when she became his concubine. Her status and her name were changed again when Yodo-dono became the mother of a male heir for the aging ''Taiko''.
Yodo-dono's middle sister, Ohatsu, was the wife of Kyōgoku Takatsugu and the mother of Kyōgoku Tadataka.〔
Yodo-dono's youngest sister, Oeyo, also known as Ogō, was the principal wife of Shogun Tokugawa Hidetada and the mother of his successor Tokugawa Iemitsu.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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