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Yu opera
Yu opera (), formerly known as Henan bangzi〔"Bangzi" meaning wooden clappers with bars of unequal length〕 (),〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Yu Opera )〕 is one of China's famous national opera forms, alongside Peking opera, Yue opera, Huangmei opera and Pingju. Henan province is the origin of Yu opera.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Rebirth of Yuju Opera )〕 Henan's one-character abbreviation is "" (yù), and thus the opera style was officially named "" (Yùjù) after the founding of the People's Republic of China. The area where Yu opera is most commonly performed is in the region surrounding the Yellow River and Huai River. According to statistical figures, Yu opera was the leading opera genre in terms of the number of performers and troupes.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=从数据看全国戏曲剧种的构成与分布 )〕 Outside of Henan, provinces such as Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu, Shandong, Hebei, Beijing, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang, all have professional Yu opera troupes. There have also been visits to Taiwan.
==History==
Yu opera into being during the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. At the beginning, it was mainly song arias without make-up, which was loved by the ordinary people. As a result, it developed rapidly. The origin of Yu opera was hard to trace, and the sayings about its origin were different.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Art - Henan Opera )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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