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Zamboangueño people
:''This article refers to the people of the Zamboanga region who speaks the Spanish creole language. For the creole language itself, see Chavacano.''
The Zamboangueño people are a Filipino ethnic group native to Zamboanga. Although the product of Spanish colonization in the southern Philippines. Spanish censuses record that as much as one third of the inhabitants of Zamboanga City possess varying degrees of Spanish and Latino admixture.〔Jagor, Fëdor, et al. (1870). ''The Former Philippines thru Foreign Eyes''〕 In addition to this, select cities such as Bacolod, Cebu, Iloilo or Zamboanga which are home to historical military fortifications or commercial ports during the Spanish era also holds sizable mestizo communities.〔Institute for Human Genetics, University of California San Francisco (2015). ""Self-identified East Asian nationalities correlated with genetic clustering, consistent with extensive endogamy. Individuals of mixed East Asian-European genetic ancestry were easily identified; we also observed a modest amount of European genetic ancestry in individuals self-identified as Filipinos"〕 The Zamboangueños constitute an authentic and distinct ethnolinguistic identity for two reasons: claim to a distinct language, Chavacano, and undeniable vestiges of a Spanish colonial past, physical features of local mestizos, Spanish folk art, fiestas and Roman Catholicism.
==Development==
People from other ethnolinguistic groups came to Jambangan (present-day Zamboanga City), when the construction of the present-day Fort Pilar begun. The colonial Spanish government ordered the construction of a military fort to guard off the city from moro pirates and slave raiders of Sulu. Laborers from Cebu, Cavite, Bohol, Panay and other islands were brought to the city to help build the fort. Eventually, these people settled in the city to live with other Ethno-Linguistic Groups from the Royal Ethnic lineage of Macombong and Tongab whose father is Shariff Bungsu of Brunie royalty and mother is Princess Nayac, the daughter of the late King of Kingdom of Jambangan, Datu Timuay of the Subanon Ethno-Linguistic Group who are the ancestors together with other ethno-linguistic group - the Lutao, became the nucleus of the present-day Zamboangueño People. Thru inter-marriage among themselves and with the Spanish, they found their new culture with their new Ethno-Linguistic Group, called Zamboangueño. and Because these people from different islands spoke different languages, they also found their new language called Chavano. Chavacano developed into a full-pledge Spanish-based creole language to become the lingua franca of Zamboanga City and then the official language of the Republic of Zamboanga. so to speak, Zamboanga City consider to be the birthplace of the Zamboangueño Chavacano Language and as a new Cultural Ethno-Linguistic Group, as a new people with distinct Ethnic Race and Identity called, Zamboangueño.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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