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The ''Zhengzitong'' () was a 17th-century Chinese dictionary. The Ming dynasty scholar Zhang Zilie (張自烈; Chang Tzu-lieh) originally published it in 1627 as a supplement to the 1615 ''Zihui'' dictionary of Chinese characters, and called it the ''Zihui bian'' (字彙辯; "''Zihui'' Disputations"). The Qing dynasty author Liao Wenying (廖文英; Liao Wen-ying) bought Zhang's manuscript, renamed it ''Zhengzitong'', and published it under his own name in 1671. The received edition ''Zhengzitong'' has over 33,000 headwords in 12 fascicles (巻). Following the format of the ''Zihui'', the character headwords give alternate graphs, ''fanqie'' spellings, definitions, explanations, and citations from Chinese classic texts. Zhang Zilie was a native of Jiangxi Province, and his ''Zhengzitong'' contains many linguistically valuable dialectal terms from Southeastern China. The famous 1716 ''Kangxi Zidian'' relied heavily upon the ''Zhengzitong''. For further information, see Liu (1992:135-139) and Nagatomi (1996). ==References== *Liu Yeqiu 刘叶秋. 1992. ''Zhongguo zidian shilue'' 中国字典史略 ("Historical Outline of Chinese Dictionaries"). Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju. ISBN 7-101-00840-2 (in Chinese) *Nagatomi Aochi 永富青地. 1996. "正字通". In ''Nihon jisho jiten'' 日本辞書辞典 ("Encyclopedia of Dictionaries Published in Japan"), ed. Okimori Takuya 沖森卓也, et al., p. 163. Tokyo: Ōfū. ISBN 4-273-02890-5 (in Japanese) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Zhengzitong」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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