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Ziyārah or Zeyārat ((アラビア語:زيارة)) is an Arabic term which literally means "visit", and is used to refer to a form of pilgrimage to sites associated with Muhammad, his family members and descendants (including the Shī‘ī Imāms), his companions and other venerated figures in Islam such as the prophets, Sufi saints and Islamic scholars. Sites of pilgrimage include mosques, graves, battlefields, mountains, and caves. Ziyārat can also refer to a form of supplication made by the Shia, in which they send salutations and greetings to Muhammad and his family. == Pilgrimage sites == Different Muslim-majority countries, speaking many different languages, use different words for these sites where ''ziyarat'' is performed. * Ziyãratgãh — Persian word meaning, "sites of Ziyarat" * Imãmzãdeh — in Iran, tombs of the descendants of the Twelver Imāms * Dargah (Urdu, (トルコ語:Dergâh), (ペルシア語:درگاہ;), (ヒンディー語:दरगाह); literally: "threshold, doorstep (the interred holy person's spiritual sanctum );" the shrine is considered a "doorstep" to a spiritual realm) — in South Asia, Turkey and Central Asia for tombs of Sufi saints * Ziarat or Jiarat — in Southeast Asia * Ziyaratkhana — in South Asia (less common) * Gongbei ((中国語:拱北) — in China (from Persian ''gonbad'' "dome") * 'Mazar: a general term meaning a shrine, typically of a Shi'i saint or noble. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ziyarat」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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