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}} |nickname = |settlement_type = County-level city |total_type = |motto = |image_skyline = Zoucheng - Yishan Rd - bridge - looking east - P1050861.JPG |imagesize = |image_caption = A Zoucheng landscape |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = China |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Shandong |subdivision_type2 = Prefecture-level city |subdivision_name2 = Jining |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = |seat_type = Municipal seat |seat = |parts_type = |parts_style = |parts = |p1 = |p2 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title1 = |established_date1 = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |founder = |named_for = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = 1619 |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 =1619 |area_metro_km2 =1619 |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = |elevation_max_m = |elevation_max_ft = |elevation_min_m = |elevation_min_ft = |population_as_of = 2010 census |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total = 1116692 |population_density_km2 = |population_metro =1116692 |population_density_metro_km2 =auto |population_urban =1116692 |population_density_urban_km2 =auto |population_blank1_title = |population_blank1 = |population_density_blank1_km2 =auto |timezone = China Standard |utc_offset = +8 |coordinates_type = type:adm2nd_region:CN-33_source:frwiki |latd= |latm= |lats= |latNS= N |longd= |longm= |longs= |longEW= E |postal_code_type = Postal code |postal_code = |area_code = |blank_name = |blank_info = |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |blank2_name = |blank2_info = |blank3_name = |blank3_info = |blank4_name = |blank4_info = |blank5_name = |blank5_info = |blank6_name = |blank6_info = |website = |footnotes = }} Zoucheng () is a county-level city in the south of Shandong province in China. Before it became a city, it was known as Zou County or Zouxian.〔 - Rev. A. Williamson's account of his visit to Zoucheng (Tsou-hien, or Tsiu-hien, in his transcription) and the Temple of Mencius in 1865〕 Zoucheng is located about 20 km south of the city of Qufu, and like Qufu, is administratively under the prefecture-level city of Jining. Its population was 1,116,692 at the 2010 census even though its built-up (''or metro'') area is much smaller. == Historical sites == The philosopher Mencius was born in Zoucheng, then within the feudal State of Zou. In the present day, there are four major sites in the city relating to Mencius: the Mencius Temple (), the Mencius Family Mansion (), the Mencius Forest (, ), and Mencius' Mother's Forest (, ). The Mencius Temple, which covers an area of more than on the south side of town, has five courtyards and sixty-four halls and rooms. Its history dates back to the year 1037 in the Northern Song dynasty.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Mengzi Temple )〕 The Mencius Mansion, where his descendants lived, is adjacent to the temple, and has 116 halls and rooms.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Mengzi Mansion )〕 According to the management of the Mencius Temple, the temple grounds house over 270 stone steles and sculptures, some of which dating from as early as the Song dynasty.〔Overview of steles at the Temple of Mencius, placard on site.〕 Among them are some Yuan dynasty stelae with inscriptions in 'Phags-pa script.〔(孟子故里文化典藏丛书之五《孟庙孟府孟林》 )〕 Immediately to the north of Zoucheng lies the tomb of the King of Lu of the Ming dynasty (明鲁王墓). It is the tomb of Zhu Tan (1370-1389), the tenth son of the Hongwu Emperor of the Ming dynasty. There is also a royal tomb from the Han dynasty (汉鲁王墓). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Zoucheng」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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