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aak
''Aak'' (:a.ak) is a genre of Korean court music. It is an imported form of the Chinese Yayue. ''Aak'' is often labeled as "elegant music" in contrast with other traditional Korean music. ''Aak'' began as the music played during the Korean "Jongmyo Shrine's Jerye Ceremony," and was later used for other occasions, and as Korean court music, often with lyrics praising the current ruler.
==Background==
''Aak'' was brought to Korea in 1116 through a large gift of 428 musical instruments as well as 572 costumes and ritual dance objects from China, a gift to Emperor Yejong of Goryeo from Emperor Huizong of Song.〔 It remained very popular for a time (there were originally no fewer than 456 different melodies in use) before dying out. It was revived in 1430, based on a reconstruction of older melodies.
''Aak'' is one of three types of Korean court music; the other two are ''dangak'' and ''hyangak''. ''Aak'' is similar to ''dangak'' in that both are rarely played and both have Chinese influences.
The article on Aak in the Encyclopaedia Britannica is its very first entry, though it consists only of a cross-reference to the article on gagaku.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「aak」の詳細全文を読む
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