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agrostis : ウィキペディア英語版
agrostis

''Agrostis'' (bent or bentgrass) is a large and very nearly cosmopolitan genus of plants in the grass family, found in nearly all the countries in the world.〔(Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 61-63 )〕〔(Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 340 剪股颖属 jian gu ying shu ''Agrostis'' Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 61. 1753. )〕〔(Flora of Pakistan )〕〔(Altervista Flora Italiana genere ''Agrostis'' ) includes photos and distribution maps of several species〕〔(Ausgrass, Grasses of Australia )〕〔Cabi, E. & M. Doğan. 2012. Poaceae. 690–756. In A. Güner, S. Aslan, T. Ekim, M. Vural & M. T. Babaç (eds.) Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi. Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını, Istanbul〕〔Rúgolo de Agrasar, Z. E. & A. M. Molina. 1997. Las especies del género ''Agrostis'' L. (Gramineae: Agrostideae) de Chile. Gayana, Botánnca 54(2): 91–156〕〔Soreng, R. J. & P. M. Peterson. 2003. ''Agrostis''. 48: 42–89. In R. J. Soreng, P. M. Peterson, G. Davidse, E. J. Judziewicz, F. O. Zuloaga, T. S. Filgueiras & O. Morrone (eds.) Catalogue of New World Grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae, Contributions from the United States National Herbarium. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C〕〔Zon, A. P. M. v. 1992. Graminées du Cameroun. Wageningen Agricultural University Papers 92–1(2): 1–557.〕 It has been bred as a GMO creeping bent grass.〔
;Species〔
;formerly included〔
hundreds of species now considered better suited to other genera: ''Achnatherum Aira Alloteropsis Apera Arundinella Calamagrostis Chaetopogon Chionochloa Chloris Cinna Colpodium Crypsis Cynodon Deschampsia Dichelachne Digitaria Eremochloa Eriochloa Eustachys Gastridium Graphephorum Gymnopogon Lachnagrostis Leptochloa Muhlenbergia Pentameris Phippsia Piptatherum Poa Polypogon Puccinellia Reimarochloa Relchela Schismus Sporobolus Zingeria''
==Uses==
Some species of bents are commonly used for lawn grass. This is a desirable grass for golf course tees, fairways and greens.
Bentgrass is used in turf applications for its numerous advantages: it can be mowed to a very short length without damage, it can handle a great amount of foot traffic, it has a shallow root system that is thick and dense allowing it to be seeded and grow rather easily, and it has a pleasing, deep green appearance. The name "bent" refers to the shallow roots, which bend just below the surface of the soil to propagate laterally.

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