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androcentrism
Androcentrism (Ancient Greek, ἀνήρ, "man, male"〔Liddell, H.G. & Scott, R. (1940). ''A Greek-English Lexicon. revised and augmented throughout by Sir Henry Stuart Jones. with the assistance of. Roderick McKenzie.'' Oxford: Clarendon Press.〕) is the practice, conscious or otherwise, of placing male human beings or a masculine point of view at the center of one's world view and its culture and history. The related adjective is ''androcentric'', while the practice of placing the feminine point of view at the center is ''gynocentrism''.
== Origin of the term ==
The term ''androcentrism'' has been introduced as an analytic concept by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in the scientific debate. Perkins Gilman described androcentric practices in society and the resulting problems in her investigation on ''(The Man-Made World; or, Our Androcentric Culture )'', published in 1911. Thus androcentrism can be understood as a societal fixation on masculinity whereby all things originate. Under androcentrism, masculinity is normative and all things outside of masculinity are defined as ''other''. According to Perkins Gilman, masculine patterns of life and masculine mindsets claimed universality while female ones were considered as deviance.
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