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anserinae : ウィキペディア英語版
anserinae

The Anserinae is a subfamily in the waterfowl family Anatidae. It includes the swans and true geese. Under alternative systematical concepts (see e.g., Terres & NAS, 1991), it is split into two subfamilies, the Anserinae containing the geese and the ducks, while the Cygninae contain the swans.
==Systematics==
Swans – tribe Cygnini
*Genus ''Cygnus'' – true swans
:The black-and-yellow-billed swans are sometimes separated in the genus ''Olor''.
True Geese – tribe Anserini
*Genus ''Anser'' – grey geese
*Genus ''Chen'' – white geese (sometimes included in ''Anser'')
*Genus ''Branta'' – black geese
Unresolved
*Genus ''Coscoroba'' – coscoroba swan
The following two genera are distinct from other geese and often elevated to a subfamily of their own (Cereopsinae), or alternatively into the shelduck subfamily Tadorninae:
Tribe Cereopsini
*Genus ''Cereopsis'' – Cape Barren goose
*Genus ''Cnemiornis'' – New Zealand geese (prehistoric)
There are some enigmatic subfossils of very large goose-like birds from the Hawaiian Islands which do not appear to be moa-nalos (goose-sized dabbling ducks). They cannot be assigned to any genus living today, though most if not all may be fairly close to ''Branta'':
* ''Geochen rhuax'' – initially allied with ''Cereopsis'', but this seems hardly correct for reasons of biogeography.
* Giant Hawaiʻi goose, ?''Branta'' sp.
* Giant Oʻahu goose, Anatidae sp. et gen. indet.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「anserinae」の詳細全文を読む



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