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aphanisis
In psychoanalytic theory, aphanisis (; from the Greek ἀφάνισις ''aphanisis'', "disappearance") is the disappearance of sexual desire.
The term was later applied to the disappearance of the subject.
==Jones==
According to the theories of Ernest Jones, who coined the term in 1927,〔 aphanisis is the foundation of all neuroses. Jones suggested that fear of aphanisis was in both sexes more fundamental than castration anxiety, an argument he used against Sigmund Freud in their debate over female sexuality.〔J. Laplanche/J. B. Pontalis, ''The Language of Psychoanalysis'' (2012) p. 40〕 Jones considered that the Oedipus complex confronted each sex with the threat of aphanisis, and the choice of giving up "either their sex or their incest".〔E. Schuker/N. A. Levinson, ''Female Psychology'' (1991) p. 400〕
Jones subsequently linked aphanisis to Freud's concept of the trauma of separation, a point taken up by John Bowlby in the context of his own theory of separation anxiety.〔John Bowlby, ''Separation'' (2010) pp. 431–2〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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