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bagrut
Te'udat Bagrut ((ヘブライ語:תעודת בגרות)) is the official Israeli matriculation certificate attesting to graduation from high school. Bagrut is a prerequisite for higher education in Israel.〔(What is Bagrut? )〕 A Bagrut certificate is awarded to students who pass the required written (and in some cases oral) examinations with a passing mark (56% or higher) in each exam.
==Overview==
Bagrut examinations assess knowledge on subjects studied in high school. They are frequently compared to the New York State Regents' Exams and ETS Advanced Placement (AP) tests. Bagrut scores are one of the criteria examined in applications to elite military units and Israeli academic institutions.〔(Education in Israel )〕
Bagrut scores represent an average of the test score and the grade received on that subject in school. .〔(Education in Israel )〕
The process of matriculation in Israel is supervised by the country's Ministry of Education. The exams of all compulsory subjects and most elective subjects are designed and written by the Ministry, thereby creating a standard measure of the students' knowledge throughout the country. In academically oriented high schools, the last two years of studies are geared to preparing students for the bagrut exams.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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