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bricklayer
A bricklayer, who may also be called a mason, is a craftsman who lays bricks to construct brickwork. The term mason also applies to one who lays any combination of stones, cinder blocks, and bricks in construction of building walls and other works. The terms also refer to personnel who use blocks to construct blockwork walls and other forms of masonry. In British and Australian English, a bricklayer is colloquially known as a "brickie".〔http://oald8.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/dictionary/bricklayer〕 A stone mason is a different specialist who cuts and shapes stones.
The training of a trade in European cultures has been a formal tradition for many centuries. A craftsman typically begins in an apprenticeship, working for and learning from a master craftsman, and after a number of years is released from his master's service to become a journeyman. After a journeyman has proven himself to his trade's guild (most guilds are now known by different names), he may settle down as a master craftsman and work for himself, eventually taking on his own apprentices.
==In Germany==
The German word for a bricklayer is ''Maurer''. In Germany, bricklaying is one of the most traditional trades.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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