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calanque
A calanque (from the Corsican and Occitan words of pre-Indo-European origin calanca (plural ''calanche'' in Corsican, ''calancas'' in Occitan) with meaning "inlet" ) is a narrow, steep-walled inlet that is developed in limestone, dolomite, or other carbonate strata and found along the Mediterranean coast. A calanque is a steep-sided valley formed within karstic regions either by fluvial erosion or the collapse of the roof of a cave that has been subsequently partially submerged by a rise in sea level.〔Bird, E.C.F., 2008, ''Coastal Geomorphology: An Introduction'', 2nd ed. John Wiley and Sons Ltd. West Sussex, England. ISBN 978-0-470-51729-1〕〔Goudie, A., 2004, ''Encyclopedia of Geomorphology.'' Routledge. London, England. ISBN 0-415-27298-X〕〔Monroe, W.H., 1970, ''A Glossary of Karst Terminology.'' Water-Supply Paper 1899-K. U.S. Geological Survey. Reston, Virginia.〕 == Characteristics ==
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