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caravanserai
A caravanserai ((ペルシア語:کاروانسرا); (トルコ語:Kervansaray)) was a roadside inn where travelers (Caravaners) could rest and recover from the day's journey. In the Middle-East, it is often called by its Turko-Mongolian name khan, (). In Bengal, it is known by the term katra. Caravanserais supported the flow of commerce, information, and people across the network of trade routes covering Asia, North Africa, and southeastern Europe, especially along the Silk Road.
These were found frequently along the Persian Empire's Royal Road, a long ancient highway that stretched from Sardis to Susa according to Herodotus: "Now the true account of the road in question is the following: Royal stations exist along its whole length, and excellent caravanserais; and throughout, it traverses an inhabited tract, and is free from danger."〔"The History - Herodotus" - http://classics.mit.edu/Herodotus/history.mb.txt〕 Major urban caravanserais were also built along the Grand Trunk Road in the Indian subcontinent, especially in the region of Mughal Bengal.
==Etymology==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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