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chort
Chort (Russian: Чёрт, Belarusian and Ukrainian: Чорт, Polish: ''Czart'', Czech and Slovak: ''Čert'') is considered to be a demon〔Русские Народные Сказки»/Сост., вступ. ст. и прим. В. П. Аникина.-М.: Правда, 1985.- 576 с., ил.) 〕 of total evil,〔Türk Mitolojisi Ansiklopedik Sözlük, Celal Beydili, Yurt Yayınevi (Pages - 143/144) 〕 with horns, hoofs, skinny tail, and a pig-face in Slavic mythology (demonology). He is the son of the Slavic god Chernobog and the goddess Mara.〔https://books.google.com/books?id=njDRfG6YVb8C&pg=PA101&lpg=PA101&dq=chort+demon&source=bl&ots=MkQsl0jj7Z&sig=o7lXLu0DynIgh5Rd_AJ-BpV6iTc&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjso5vT3LPJAhWDrD4KHYr-B3U4ChDoAQgyMAc#v=onepage&q=chort%20demon&f=false〕 In Ukraine, he is also known as ''haspyda'', ''didko'', ''irod'', and ''kutsyi''. In folk Christianity, he is considered a minion of Satan.
Compare to sayings (curses) "''Tysiacha chertei''"(Russian) - meaning thousands of demons, "''Chort poberi''"(Russian) - meaning as overtaken by the demon, the saying is often used as an acceptable version of cursing in the Eastern Europe, "''Chort poputal''"(Russian) - meaning mixed up by the demon, "''K chertiam''"(Russian) - meaning to hell, and many others.
==In Turkic culture==
In Turkic (usually neighboring Slavic) folklore its name is Chor (In Turkish and Azerbaijan languages: ''Çor''). In Anatolia known as Chorabash. Chors are spiritual creatures mentioned in the pre-Islamic texts and oral tradition who inhabit an unseen world in dimensions beyond the visible universe of humans. Folk narratives mentions that the Chors are made of fire, but also physical in nature, being able to interact physically with people and objects and likewise be acted upon. Like human beings, the Chor can also be good (Ak-çor "White-Chor"), evil (Kara-çor "Black-Chor"), or neutrally benevolent and hence have freewill like humans and unlike angels. The exorcist are called Çoraman in Anatolia. There are two different kinds of Chura. The one (Bichura) that comes from the forest is married to the Orman iyesi. The other one (Archura) comes from the cellar and she is married to Ev iyesi.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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